Bone morphogenetic proteins inhibit the tumorigenic potential of human brain tumour - initiating cells 骨形成蛋白能抑制人类脑部肿瘤起始细胞的致瘤潜能。
2.
Here we use renal capsule transplantation in immunodeficient nod / scid mice to identify a human colon cancer - initiating cell ( cc - ic ) 本实验在免疫缺陷的nod / scid小鼠身上采用了肾小囊移植的方法，鉴定出一株人类结肠癌起始细胞（ cc - ic ） 。
3.
Elicitors molecules that initiate cell signaling pathways leading to the activation of plant defense genes and the production of phytoalexins and other defensive chemicals in response to infection by a pathogen 诱导子：可以引发细胞信号通路的分子，使植物防御基因、植物抗毒素及其他防御性化学物质制品被活化以防病原体的感染。
